The two sentences “Elena won the race” and  “The race was won by Elena” share which of  the following structures?

(A) Sentence

(B) Syntactic

(C) Surface 

(D) Deep 

(E) Phonemic

이거 답이 당연히 syntactic인줄알았는데 deep이네요..? 설명부탁드릴게요 ㅠㅠ

frq문제내용이 좋은 운을 심어주는 미신은 한 사람의 역량을 실제적으로 올려준다라는 내용이였는데요 문제가 Explain how a superstitious belief might be related to a higher level of self efficacy라고 나와서 self prophecy에대한 내용하고 부가적으로 더 적었는데 답지에선 believing that one had the lucky ball, led to greater certainity that they would get more balls into the hole. Self esteem definition and self prophecy definition alone do not score 이렇게 나왔거든요... 내가 럭키한걸 알고 퍼포먼스 하는거는 self prophecy도 맞지 않나요? 아니면 답지에선 저거만 적으면 안된다는 뜻이지 self prophecy자체는 맞다는 뜻인가요? 

Karen had been working overtime to complete a project so that she could go skiing at the end of the month. 

On the day of her trip, Karen got sick with the flu and had to cancel. 

Stress hormones had most likely affected her immune system by

(C)suppressing white blood cells called T lymphocytes
(D) diverting too much blood to the heart and thereby overloading the system

c와d중 고민했는데요 C더라구요 T lymphocytes가 뭐죠?? 제가 생물학을 전혀몰라서 ㅠㅠ

Which of the following statements concerning sleep is valid

A. there are no valid physiological indicators of sleep 

B. longer dreams usually occur during the first sleep cycle

C. individuals do not typically act out their dreams 

D. sigmund freud developed his theory of dreaming by waking individuals from REM sleep

E. sleep spindles occur with greater frequency in individuals who experience night terrors

보기 하나하나 다 설명 해주시면 안될까요? 특히 c에 act out이라는 표현이 잘 이해가 안가네요

그리고 delta wave는 정확히 stage 3에서 일어나는 것인가요 stage 4에서 일어나는 것인가요?

항상 답변 감사드려요!! 시험 얼마 안남았네요 ㅠㅠ